Both are caused by : genetic accidents. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. P Turner syndrome • Turner syndrome (TS): is a genetic condition that only affects females. what is the difference between down syndrome and turner syndrome? Genotype 44 + X0 44 + XXY 2. Turner Syndrome occurs in a female fetus with an incomplete or missing X Chromosome, with characteristic features, … The key difference between Down syndrome and Edward syndrome is that Down Syndrome is caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 21 whereas Edward Syndrome is caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome 18. Answer: down syndrome is an autosomal disease. Down syndrome causes a distinct facial appearance, intellectual disability, developmental delays, and may be associated with thyroid or heart disease in a person. Turner syndrome is caused by an absence in one or part of the sex(X) chromosome. Muni Venkatesh. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. 46XY complete gonadal dysgenesis (SWYER SYNDROME) is a rare type of Disorder of Sex Development (DSD) first described by Gim Swyer in 1955 where a 46-XY subject presents with internal and external female genitalia, normal or little mammary development and primary amenorrhoea, without clinical stigmata for Turner syndrome. Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome constitute the most common chromosomal abnormalities encountered by primary care physicians. • The condition is caused by an abnormal chromosome and affects about one in every 2,500 baby girls, but is much more common among pregnancies that do not survive to term (miscarriages and stillbirths). What is Edward Syndrome 4. TURNER SYNDROME BY OMOTAYO ADESIYUN OTHER NAMES Ullrich-Turner syndrome Monosomy X INCIDENCE One of the most common mosomies Incidence is 1/2500 liveborn females ... – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 3cff65-M2ZhM Both are caused by : genetic accidents. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. Down Syndrome occurs in a fetus with a full or partial extra copy of Chromosome 21, with characteristic features, congenital anomalies, hypotonia & Intellectual Disability. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused when abnormal cell division results in an extra full or partial copy of chromosome 21. Down syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Klinefelter syndrome constitute the most common chromosomal abnormalities encountered by primary care physicians. March 2015. In 75-80% of cases, the single X chromosome comes from the mother's egg; the father's sperm that fertilizes the egg is missing its sex chromosome. Turner syndrome can cause symptoms and complications throughout life, but treatments allow girls and women with this rare genetic disease to live relatively healthy lives. The incidence of Down syndrome is 1 in 700 newborns, while the incidence of Turner syndrome is 1 in 5,000 births. 3 ARDS is fairly common and has high mortality • 10% of all ICU patients and 23.4% of all patients with Mechanical Ventilation in ICU • Overall hospital mortality- 40% • ARDS Period Prevalence: Mild - 30%, Moderate - 46.6% and Severe -23.4% and hospital mortality progressively increases See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. [1][2][3] … The missing genetic material … ... Klinefelter syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Down syndrome are caused by chromosomal mutations. Introduction. Women with Turner syndrome appear to have a stocky appearance, arms that turn out slightly at the elbow, a receding lower jaw, a short webbed neck, and low hairline at the back of the neck. Down syndrome is caused by an extra or part of an extra 21st chromosome while Turner syndrome is caused by an absence in one or part of the sex(X) chromosome.Down syndrome can occur in … Turner Syndrome By: Mostafa Bakhshi Student Of Public Health Mashhad University Of Medical Scienses Iran-March 2015. Student Of Public Health If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Turner syndrome (TS) occurs in approximately one out of every 2,000- 4,000 female live births. The main difference between Klinefelter and Turner syndrome is that Klinefelter is a condition of trisomy in which one extra X chromosome is present in the genome of the person and Turner syndrome is a condition of monosomy in which one X chromosome is lacking in the genome of … Mashhad University Of Medical Scienses Turner syndrome 1. Turner syndrome is named for Dr. Henry Turner, who in 1938 published a report describing the disorder. Difference betweeen Klinefelter Syndrome and Turner Syndrome Klinefelter in 1942 reported an abnormal male syndrome, which came to be known as Klinefelter syndrome . Lennox-Gastaut syndrome is a rare and severe kind of epilepsy that starts in childhood. Undeveloped testes, sparse […] Dr. Johanna Fricke answered. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. It is caused by a partial or complete absence of one of the X chromosomes in a female. Turner syndrome is characterized by complete or partial absence of one of the two X chromosomes. Turner syndrome is the complete or partial monosomy of the X chromosome, which is characterized primarily by the hypogonadism in phenotypic females. As this eMedTV page explains, it only affects females. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Turner syndrome occurs in 1/2500 live births. 1. where chromosome 21 become trisomy. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Children with LGS have seizures often, and they have several different kinds of seizures. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. No public clipboards found for this slide. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Turner syndrome leads to various developmental problems and people with this syndrome are at risk of many diseases. What is Down Syndrome 3. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. The fetuses are often severely hydropic (Figure 1). This extra genetic material causes the developmental changes and physical features of Down syndrome. Start studying Turners Syndrome vs Down Syndrome. Individuals with this syndromes are phenotypically males but with tendency towards femaleness. Down syndrome is caused by an extra or part of an extra 21st chromosome while Turner syndrome is caused by an absence in one or part of the sex(X) chromosome.Down syndrome can occur in … Down syndrome is the most common genetic cause of learning disabilities in children. 1. and turner syndrome is a sex chromosomal disorder where 46 XO condition present.. Post Answer and Earn Credit Points Get 5 credit points for each correct answer. Sex Sterile Female Sterile Male 3. Sex Characters Undeveloped ovaries and breasts, small uterus, absence of menstruation, absence of sex chromatin, narrow hips. Since there is usually one … No public clipboards found for this slide. 1. By: Mostafa Bakhshi Student Of Public Health Mashhad University Of Medical Scienses March 2015 2. Down syndrome is caused by an extra or part of an extra 21st chromosome while. The coexistence of double aneuploidy is very rare; Down-Turner published reports showed mosaicism related to two or more cell lines; the first case was reported in 1971 [1–3]. In this condition, there is missin… Key Difference – Klinefelter vs Turner Syndrome Klinefelter syndrome is defined as the male hypogonadism that occurs when there are two or more X chromosomes and two or more Y chromosomes. Diagnosis(of(Fragile(X(and(Turner’s(Syndrome(Kevin&Miller&(kjmiller@stanford.edu)& && Dilli&Raj&Paudel&(drpaudel@stanford.edu)& CS&229&Machine&Learning&Final&Project& Increased understanding of Down syndrome and early interventions make a big difference in the lives of both children and adults with Down syndrome By: Mostafa Bakhshi It is believed 99% of all 45,X conceptions result in miscarriage. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Turner syndrome (TS) is a chromosomal condition that describes girls and women with common features that are caused by complete or partial absence of the second sex chromosome. Turner Syndrome and Down Syndrome Diagnosing Turner's Turner Syndrome Down Syndrome Three Types of Down Syndrome Most common chromosomal anomaly Incidence of 1 in 600 or 1 in 900 live births Newborns puffy hands and feet redundant nuchal skin suspected if edema or hypoplastic Learning the difference between NETs and Carcinoid Syndrome can help you have an informed discussion at your next appointment. Group 2. TURNER SYNDROME CONTENTS. Overview and Key Difference 2. Turner syndrome is also known as monosomy of the X chromosome. As stature and sexual development are the two main characteristics of TS, the condition may go undiagnosed until a girl reaches school age or puberty.As stature and sexual development are the two main characteristics of TS, the condition may go undiagnosed until a girl reaches school age or puberty.As stature and sexual development are the two main characteristics of TS, the condition may go undiagnosed until a girl reaches school age or puberty. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. 1. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. TS was first described in the United States in 1938 by Dr. Henry Turner. Down syndrome varies in severity, so developmental problems range from moderate to serious. These can be explained by saying that both the terms are problems related to the sex chromosomes, as in the earlier one there is lacking of one of the sex chromosomes and so-called as monosomy (2n-1), while the latter consist of the extra sex chromosome and so-called as trisomy (2n+1). 49 years experience Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics. Turner Syndrome Overview; What Is It? This page further explores this syndrome and its causes, symptoms, and treatment options. In 700 newborns, while the incidence of turner syndrome, and more with flashcards games! 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