Along with the Holy Scripture, they are additionally bound by the traditions of the Roman Catholic Church. Catholics and Protestants have a different view on the nature of the church. The difference arises in the Old Testament. The Catholics' views on the spiritual office are reflected in the Eucharist, or Holy Communion, a rite commemorating the Last Supper of Jesus with his disciples before his crucifixion. Textual differences between Catholic and Protestant Bibles. Though Protestants believe Mary was the mother of Jesus, unlike Catholics, they do not venerate her. Roman Catholics believe that the pope is the head of the worldwide Church. In the past, Protestant churches had celebrated major Reformation anniversaries by worshiping Martin Luther as a hero — but in recent years that approach changed. The Catholic Bible has 73 books; the Protestant Bible has 66 books, and the Orthodox Bible has up to 81 books. Later, other caves in the same area yielded similar finds with hundreds of manuscripts no longer hidden. Luther Memorial in the city of Wittenberg, where the Reformation began. The differences between Protestants, Catholics, and Orthodox are thus more in the way of practicing religion, one could refer to differences in "style". The differences between Protestant and Catholic translations of the Bible are in the Old Testament or Hebrew Scriptures. There's a bit of apples and oranges in the question. Catholics believe that God’s revelation comes to them in two ways (sacred tradition and sacred scripture). Even if the technical disparities between Catholic and Protestant bibles seem minor, they have had major effects. Though individuals can, of course, have their own specific beliefs, there are five key differences between Protestants and Catholics. It is said that the Old Testament was written in Hebrew language, whereas, the disciples of Jesus wrote the New Testament in Greek. The differences between Protestants, Catholics, and Orthodox are thus more in the way of practicing religion, one could refer to differences in "style". The Catholic Church lived the Faith given by Jesus to the Apostles before the Church recorded what is found in the Bible. The Protestant Bible consists of 66 books which are considered to be divinely inspired. In 2016-2017, a year of commemoration of the Reformation was characterized by an ecumenical approach. Books and stories that were deemed to be written by man … Most of us, both Protestant and Catholic are well aware that Protestants do not consider the deuterocanonical, also known as apocryphal, books inspired scripture while Catholics do. Canonization is a process of selecting which books should stay and become part of the Bible, and which should be excluded. For the New Testament, it's a different story — and short. 1. 3. As the Catholic version includes seven books that the … Protestants removed 7 books from the Bible. And even though both listings have solid biblical support, some Protestants use the difference as an opportunity to accuse the Catholic Church of changing the 10 Commandments to support their “idolatrous worshipping of statues”. God bless you. On October 31, 1517, the publication of his Ninety-Five Theses, which outlined various abusive practices of the church, is considered the founding event that led to this division in Germany and the creation of the Evangelical Church. The difference between Catholic Bible and King James Bible is one interesting, as well as important, topic one comes across when looking at bibles. He made a decisive personal contribution to this end in 1525: The former monk married the former nun Katharina von Bora. Protestants do not believe in the supremacy of Pope and contradict the concept of believing in any other scripture other than the bible. Despite having a common origin, the two Christian denominations have major differences. The goalpost of the Beethoven anniversary year? By then, however, the earliest Christians spoke and read Greek, so they continued to use the Septuagint or Greek version of the Bible for many centuries. Through various events, both sides paid tribute to Martin Luther while emphasizing their will to overcome divisions. The Protestant Church rejects this obligation for priests. In the Protest Church, every baptized person is invited to share and is allowed to lead the Lord's Supper. Protestants removed 7 books from the Bible… The differences between Catholic/Protestant approaches to the bible is that both camps err by not RIGHTLY DIVIDING THE WORD of TRUTH (2 Tim 2:15), Not true. DW Digital tests the most popular apps. (06.02.2017). Catholic vs. Protestant Bibles By Greg Witherow Catholic Bibles contain Old Testament books not found in Protestant Bibles and as such Catholics are sometimes asked to explain this discrepancy. You can find more information in our data protection declaration. They are perceived as symbolic rituals through which God delivers the Gospel. So, as long as you choose an edition that does not add explanatory notes opposed to a Catholic perspective, any reputable translation of the New Testament is fine. The major differences between the Catholic and non-Catholic Bibles are these: The Catholic Bible contain the 73 Books of the original Canon which the early Church (4th century) included as part of the Bible. They were Protestants and they wanted to clear all the problems with Catholic influence from Church of England. Question:  What's the difference between a Catholic Bible and a Protestant one? These books come from both the Old Testament and the New Testament alike.In the late 4th century, these books, and scriptures, were compiled into a single volume. There is a disagreement on who can forgive sins and who cannot. Scripture is the Common Cornerstone . The life of Jesus, or Christ, as he is known worldwide, his teachings, and his sacrifice form the gospels or the good messages. An ex-intelligence agent, le Carre knew his subject firsthand. While very similar, the difference is instantly noticeable. Job Five hundred years after the Reformation, there are still painful divisions between Protestants and Catholics. Interestingly, the leather scrolls had been carefully wrapped in linen cloth, coated in pitch, and placed in airtight pottery jars about ten inches across and two feet high where, well-preserved, they remained for many centuries. COPLAND_3 November 26, 2008, 4:27pm #10. Let us know in the comments!Question: Why do Catholic Bibles have some different books than Protestant Bibles? This veneration is also categorically by the Protestant Church as unbiblical. If not, why? Two main biblical Canons. The fact that you keep quoting the catechism of the Catholic Church where the Council of Trent for Catholic reasons for a certain differences between them and Protestants just shows that you have no idea that for each of the differences there are biblical reasons that Catholics do that. Deuteronomy. The only reason Protestants have a bible is because they got it from the Catholic Church, but omitted seven books that they disagreed with because they contained the WORD of GOD that contradicted with their new man made doctrine such as “saved by faith ALONE” and ” BIBLE ALONE” doctrines. 1. Both the Catholic and Protestant Bibles include the New Testament in the same format. In like manner, the Church lives today in constant meditation upon Sacred Scripture but the Church also lives in constant meditation upon her history, her natural gifts, and the spiritual wisdom which has come with lived experience. (7 more than the Protestant Bible) The Protestant Bible has 66 Books. The content of the New Testament for Catholics and Protestants is identical, each containing the same 27 books. Catholic vs. Protestant Bibles By Greg Witherow Catholic Bibles contain Old Testament books not found in Protestant Bibles and as such Catholics are sometimes asked to explain this discrepancy. This came about when a group of people made the decision about which books wold make up the Bible. They were in response to different needs or situations and had purposes of their own. The Evangelical Church in Germany (EKD) sought to turn the celebrations of "500 Years of Reformation" into a common celebration of Christ with the Catholic Church. > What are the differences between the Catholic Bible and the King James Bible? > What are the differences between the Catholic Bible and the King James Bible? God bless you. One of the major differences between the Orthodox Church and the Catholics/Protestants is a passage in the Old Testament where Moses is referred to as having horns. After a while, Jewish scholars wanted to make the Bible accessible again, so they translated Hebrew scriptures into the Greek language commonly spoken. On March 11, 2017, a central reconciliation service was held in the city of Hildesheim to jointly mark 500 years since the Reformation. The Catholic Church also practices the veneration of saints. 5. Indeed, the oldest copies of the Bible now known to exist are the Dead Sea scrolls of the Septuagint. Hebrew Bible vs Christian Bible. and 100 B.C. There are over 4,000 saints. The main differences lie in their contents and the arrangement of the books. Both the Jewish Bible and the Hebrew canon in a Protestant Bible (aka Old Testament) contain 39 books, whereas a Catholic Bible contains 46 books in the Old Testament. Apologetics. Contact Many of the aspects that were reformed by Luther at the time still divide both groups to this day. Catholic Bibles already contained those books, however, so you'll find them interwoven with other Old Testament books of history and wisdom writings. Contents. | Mobile version, Martin Luther's daring revolution: The Reformation 500 years on, How Martin Luther became the first Christian pop star. Catholics (the original and consistent Bible Christians) have a different set of premises that direct their study of the Bible. The Protestant and the Catholic bibles are different from one another today. There are differences of opinions and methods o… If you want to take pictures with your smartphone and quickly share beautiful results, you need effective image editing tools. As for the Catholic Bible, it might be helpful for you to know this, though may be a little too early for me to throw this at you, but here is my analysis… The Douay Rheims … Most other also probably know that Ester and Daniel are slightly different between the Protestant and Catholic canon of scripture, the Catholics versions being a bit longer. the original version of the bible was transcribed from the Greek translations of the Hebrew Scripture, and was known as the Septuagint. All main world religions integrate in some way the concept of celibacy, the vow of abstaining from marriage and sexual relations, and the Catholic and Protestant churches are no exception. Marian dogmas and the worship of Saints. With Germany's harder coronavirus lockdown in place, the Berlin International Film Festival plans massive changes for its upcoming edition. Since the books themselves were no secret, the word seemed ironic or, perhaps, prophetic because, in 1947, an Arab boy searching for a lost goat found, instead, the Dead Sea scrolls, hidden in a hillside cave. Dead models of faith, recognized as "saint" by the church through canonization, can be prayed to for help in maintaining faith in God. To be sure, there are lots of theological topics on which Catholics and Protestants disagree, but for sheer number of popular Protestant arguments that are explicitly and undeniably false, nothing tops the question of where the Bible comes from and how many books it has. Both Protestants and Catholics believe the bible is the word of God. Discussion:  The most noticeable differences occur in the number of books included and the order in which they have been arranged. They are accepted through faith. This article should help you understand the difference between Catholic and Protestant Bibles. The Protestant Old Testament contains 39 books, while the Catholic Bible contains 46 books. 39 books are contained within the Old Testament and 27 books in the New Testament. For Protestant Christians, Luther made clear that the Bible is the "Sola Skriptura," God's only book, in which He provided His revelations to the people and which allows them to enter in communion with Him. PROTESTANT AND CATHOLIC BIBLES. The Protestant Old Testament contains 39 books, while the Catholic Bible contains 46 books. The New Testament however, has 27 books in both. I am quite surprised that none of the posted answers discuss two key differences between the Catholic and Protestant Bible. These differences, as you can see, were relatively minor and nothing close to the later difference between the Protestant Old Testament and the Catholic/Orthodox Old Testament. All of the books were written in Greek or Aramaic from the start. Protestants believe that the Bible alone is the source of God’s special revelation to mankind and teaches us all that is necessary for our salvation from sin. There are rather several tens of thousands of different denominations around the world. A new united church is, however, far from being realized — and it is doubtful that it ever will. The difference between the two lists has to do with how … Exodus. Her website is here. To appreciate this question and its answer, one must first remember that almighty God never handed anyone a complete Bible and said, "Here it is." The Roman Catholic Church reveres Mary, the mother of Jesus, as "Queen of Heaven." What are the differences between the Hebrew Bible and the Christian Bible? The word "catholic" means "all-embracing," and the Catholic Church sees itself as the only true church worldwide, under the leadership of the pope. The church believes these sacraments were instituted by Jesus and that they confer God's grace. Thus, the difference is only prevalent in the Old Testament, with 39 books in the Protestant Bible and 47 books in the Catholic Bible. Both Catholic and Protestant Bibles include all 27 books of the New Testament, with only minor differences in translation. But who's footing the bill? With the Sacrament of Holy Orders, bishops, priests and deacons receive a lifelong seal of God giving them sacramental authority over Catholic laypeople. Differences Between Catholic and Protestant. These differences, as you can see, were relatively minor and nothing close to the later difference between the Protestant Old Testament and the Catholic/Orthodox Old Testament. Eventually, the Jewish exiles were allowed to return to Jerusalem where they renovated the Temple. This text was questioned by … This week: "InstaLab for iOS & Android". Prior to that, there were probably a couple of translations … Right around the middle of the 16th century and the 1530s, 1560s we see different translations or versions of the Bible. The decision of making another English version of the Christian Bible was made. No, it's only in the middle of a now two-year bash, with major events still to come. Catholic and Orthodox Bibles The Roman Catholic and Orthodox Churches did not follow the Protestant revisions, and they continue to base their Old Testament on the Septuagint. The content of the New Testament for Catholics and Protestants is identical, each containing the same 27 books. In this short essay we will briefly cover the differences between the Catholic and Protestant Bibles and the reasons behind those differences. The books of the Bible were written as individual books or writings. The "perception" of Jesus is the same. If you’ve ever perused through the books of the Catholic Bible vs. the Protestant Bible you may have noticed some additional books in the Catholic Bible. So now, when an edition of the Bible says "with Apocrypha" on the cover, the extra books from the Septuagint will usually be placed between the Old and New Testaments or at the end of the Bible. Orthodox Christians believe that Moses actually was given horns by god. The differences between Catholic/Protestant approaches to the bible is that both camps err by not RIGHTLY DIVIDING THE WORD of TRUTH (2 Tim 2:15), the same what Hymenaeus and Philetus were doing .. resulting in overthrowing the faith of some. There has been a lot of confusion surrounding the Holy Bible that both Roman Catholic s and Protestants use, because of the varied versions that have been printed and distributed throughout the world today. Catholics vs Baptists – Differences And Similarities Discussed Introduction There are so many Christian churches and denominations, understanding them all can be very confusing. In the Catholic Church, celibacy is obligatory for priests. According to the Evangelical view, this dogma contradicts statements in the Bible. Up until the Reformation, all Christians used the version of the Old Testament that Catholics use today. His attempt to do so instead led to a schism in the church. Catholics see in the pope the successor of the Apostle Peter, the first head of their Church, who was appointed by Jesus. The important thing to note is that the differences between Catholic and Protestant Bibles has to do with the content of the Old Testament. A third difference is the arrangement of the books (see below). Protestants deny pope and other scriptures other than Bible. Differences Between Catholic and Protestant Bibles HEBREW SCRIPTURES (46 books) Pentateuch. Given below is a short discussion about their minor differences. The Holy Word every Christian should know about is found in the Bible. Wisdom Books. Catholics believe that God’s revelation comes to them in two ways (sacred tradition and sacred scripture). In the Roman Catholic Church, there are seven solemn rites, called sacraments: baptism, confirmation, the Eucharist, matrimony, penance, holy orders and extreme unction. This has prevented them from reconciling to this day. The goal in recent years has been to reach better understanding and find common ground between the two churches. These important Churches and their differences need to be understood so that we know how they can […] According to Reformation views, every person may and should pray directly to God. Numbers. The important thing to note is that the differences between Catholic and Protestant Bibles has to do with the content of the Old Testament. For example, 2nd Maccabees, a book that appears only in the Catholic Old Testament, introduces purgatory and the practice of praying for the dead. They include areas such as church, organization, theology and practices. The Protestant Bible, of which the NIV is one version, is seven books shorter than the Bible used by Roman Catholics. We use cookies to improve our service for you. At this time, there was no official Jewish canon of scripture. The Old Testament as included in the Protestant Bible underwent canonization of the doctrines or books. Both Protestants and Catholics believe the bible is the word of God. The authority of the Apostles and the Church preceded the Bible and the Tradition of the Church is an equally infallible authority (2 Thes 2:15; CCC 80 83). The difference in the Old Testaments actually goes back to the time before and during Christ’s life. The only reason Protestants have a bible is because they got it from the Catholic Church, but omitted seven books that they disagreed with because they contained the WORD of GOD that contradicted with their new man made doctrine such as “saved by faith ALONE” and ” BIBLE ALONE” doctrines. Privacy Policy | To describe their relationship, the expression "reconciled diversity" is used by both sides. Bible Study: Differences between Catholics and Protestants by Steve Ray on April 23, 2019 Protestant “Bible Christians” (a misnomer, since Catholics are the real and original Bible Christians), based on their recently devised “Reformation” principle of sola Scriptura, study the Bible with the following premises: In this short essay we will briefly cover the differences between the Catholic and Protestant Bibles and the reasons behind those differences. Reprinted with permission of Catholic Exchange. According to church teaching, the pope is preserved from any possibility of error when speaking on matters of faith a… Hopes this helps, and hope you continue your search for the Truth. As the “vicar of Christ,” the pope stands as the earthly representative of Christ in the world and acts in his place to lead the Church in determining what is true, right, and proper for all Catholics. Because of this authentic find from antiquity, many publishers in the twentieth century added back the books of Tobit, Judith, Wisdom, Ecclesiasticus, Baruch, First and Second Maccabees, as well as additions to Esther and Daniel. The content of the New Testament for Catholics and Protestants is identical, each containing the same 27 books. The Catholic Bible has 73 Books. Is our Old Testament the same as a Jewish Bible? Catholics believe in the traditional teaching of Roman Catholic Church. Do you have questions about the Faith? Father William Saunders. Initially unsure of whether he should marry, Luther finally determined that "his marriage would please his father, rile the pope, cause the angels to laugh, and the devils to weep. Officially, all of these many churches are considered equal. Read more: How Martin Luther became the first Christian pop star, 7. Eucharist or Lord's Supper. Only non-Catholic Bibles call Yahweh God, Jehovah. Protestants believe that deeds are not concerned only the faith is concerned. This division had deepened over the centuries through religious conflicts and wars. Away from their Temple and, often, from their priests, the exiled people forgot how to read, write, and speak Hebrew. Protestants do not consecrate specific persons into office, but rather accept the principle that priesthood can be transferred to every believer — even to women. Once consecrated by a priest in the name of Jesus, bread and wine become the body and blood of Christ. This consecration can only be given to men. A court has decided that an Amsterdam museum can keep a painting sold by the Lewenstein family during Nazi occupation, raising questions about art restitution. That is the Protestant problem and one which you have inherited. Like the original Hebrew scriptures, the Greek texts, which were known as the Septuagint, were not in a codex or book form as we're accustomed to now but were handwritten on leather or parchment scrolls and rolled up for ease in storage. When listing the 10 Commandments, Catholics and Protestants have slight differences. Ignatius Press, a Catholic publisher, started soon after and published the RSV-2CE in 2006. Additionally, Eucharist has a different meaning for Catholics and Protestants. Discussion: The most noticeable differences occur in the number of books included and the order in which they have been arranged. Leviticus. Although some debate occurred about which Gospels or Epistles should be included, all Christians eventually accepted all of the same 27 books in the same order. Good luck on your journey. For Protestants, the ritual only serves to commemorate Jesus' death and resurrection. While Protestant and Jewish Bibles have thirty-nine Old Testament books, the Bible used by Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox Christians include the thirty-nine books and several additional writings. Read more:Martin Luther's daring revolution: The Reformation 500 years on, Reconciliation instead of hero worshiping. Discussion : The most noticeable differences occur in the number of books included and the order in which they have been arranged. The important thing to note is that the differences between Catholic and Protestant Bibles has to do with the content of the Old Testament. Discussion: The most noticeable differences occur in the number of books included and the order in which they have been arranged.Both the Jewish Bible and the Hebrew canon in a Protestant Bible (aka Old Testament) contain 39 books, whereas a Catholic Bible contains 46 books in the Old Testament. The Jews in Egypt translated their choices of the Hebrew Scriptures into Greek in the second century before Christ. Catholic Bible Vs. Protestant Bible. Both the Jewish Bible and the Hebrew canon in a Protestant Bible (aka Old Testament) contain 39 books, whereas a Catholic Bible contains 46 books in the Old Testament. The papal office is justified by an allegedly unbroken chain of consecrations, ranging from the first century to the present. However, Protestant bibles contain 66 books while Catholic bibles include 73. (07.10.2016), As Reformation Year begins, Pope Francis welcomed a high-ranking Protestant delegation from Germany to the Vatican on Monday. The differences in canonical books go back to the Reformation. Mary Harwell Sayler is a Christian poet, writer, poetry editor, writing consultant, and author of 27 traditionally published books including Outside Eden and Living in the Nature Poem. What is the difference between . Then, in A.D. 70, warring peoples almost completely destroyed the sacred structure, which has never been rebuilt. Their remains are considered holy relics which are venerated. Martin Luther already demanded its abolition as early as 1520. The two denominations disagreed. In addition, Catholic Bibles include some parts of the Books of Esther and Daniel that Protestant Bibles do not. So, each put out its own version. Answer: The difference between the Catholic version of the Bible and other translations is that it has additional books contained in the Old Testament that other translations (NKJV, NIV, etc.) To give you a quick overview of a complicated subject, here's what happened: Several hundred years before the birth of Christ, Babylonian conquerors forced the Jews to leave Jerusalem. There is a well-known difference between the Catholics and the Protestants with regard to their beliefs and a few foundational issues. rpp June 25, 2008, 5:56pm #1. The pontiff urged both denominations to put all remaining differences aside. After the Reformation though, some Christians decided to accept translations into Latin then English only from the Hebrew texts that the Jewish Bible contained, so the seven additional books in the Greek translation became known as the Apocrypha, meaning "hidden." Because of this, every individual who follows the Christian faith should have access to the Bible. I also explain which bible is correct, the Catholic or Protestant Bible. Catholic Exchange (March 7, 2007). “There wasn’t a difference between Catholics and Protestants until the Protestant Reformation of the 16th century. "Catholic and Protestant Bibles: What is the Difference?" © 1996-2019 Catholic Education Resource Center | Privacy Policy | Disclaimer | Sitemap, CERC is an entirely reader-supported web site and non-profit charity. This approach is not accepted by Catholics. Books of wisdom and histories about the period were added, too, eventually becoming so well known that Jesus and the earliest Christian writers were familiar with them. Many Catholics as well as Protestant do not know that the books of the Bible are not the same in Catholic and Protestant Bible. The Catholic Church is the one which wrote 2 Tim 2:15 and follows the instructions of Scripture, to the letter. The fact that you keep quoting the catechism of the Catholic Church where the Council of Trent for Catholic reasons for a certain differences between them and Protestants just shows that you have no idea that for each of the differences there are biblical reasons that Catholics do that. To be sure, there are lots of theological topics on which Catholics and Protestants disagree, but for sheer number of popular Protestant arguments that are explicitly and undeniably false, nothing tops the question of where the Bible comes from and how many books it has. God bless, ZP. The Old Testament . There are a whole host of differences between Catholicism and Protestantism. © 2020 Deutsche Welle | Protestants believe the only source of God’s revelation on morals and faith in the bible. Protestants and Catholics are two of the dominant groupings inside Christianity, the major religion of the west and one that is based upon Jesus and His teachings. 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