Here are some sow thistle recipes from ‘The Essential Hedgerow and Wayside Cookbook’. Also unlike bull thistle stem fibers, sow thistle fibers make poor cordage. Browse pictures and read growth / cultivation information about Sow Thistle, Prickly Sow Thistle (Sonchus asper) supplied by member gardeners in the PlantFiles database at Dave's Garden. Summary: Rough Sowthistle is an erect, branched annual or biennial herb about 1 m tall with hollow stems which have a milky sap. The first true leaves are edged with backward-pointing teeth, and the overall shape that of a rounded diamond. Plant Characteristics. Family: Asteraceae Growth Habit: Tasmania has one native and two species of introduced Sow Thistles: Sow Thistle (Sonchus oleraceus) and Prickly Sow Thistle (S. asper). Prickly sow-thistle (spiny annual sow-thistle, spiny-leaved sow-thistle, spiny milk-thistle, spiny sow-thistle) Sonchus asper L. Occurrence Prickly sow-thistle is a troublesome winter or summer annual, common on arable land (Long, 1938). The leaves are glossy and spiny. This is a video about how to identify Spiny sow thistle, or some just call it Sow thistle, which is a plant in Dandelion family. The lobes of the leaves which clasp the stem are somewhat rounded. Find the perfect prickly sow thistle stock photo. There are three forms of the tall, dandelionlike noxious weed called the sow thistle: Sonchus arvensis, or perennial sow thistle; Sonchus oleraceus, or annual sow thistle; and Sonchus asper, the spiny annual sow thistle. Dandelion only has one flower per stalk. Add the leaves and stir to coat them thoroughly. The sowthistle seedling has markedly stalked, almost egg-shaped cotyledons (seed leaves), with rounded tips. sow thistle synonyms, sow thistle pronunciation, sow thistle translation, English dictionary definition of sow thistle. 1 or 2 handfuls sow-thistle leaves – young. Prickly Sow-thistle. Beef stock or water. Comparing flowers: Perennial Sowthistle with Prickly Lettuce insert Identification: The spiny leaf margins, prominent and whitish and midvein on lower leaves along with the row of sharp prickles on Butter or oil. The plant body looks a lot like bull thistle but sow thistle has a number of small, yellow flowers rather than one bulbous purple or tan flower. Susceptible host species are found in the families Chenopodiaceae, Compositae, Solanaceae, and Tetragoniaceae.Its known natural host range includes lettuce, endive (Cichorium endivia), spiny sow thistle (Sonchus asper), and common sow thistle (Sonchus oleraceus) (Latham et … The base of the leaf surrounds the stem. Many people tend to confuse sow thistle with dandelions. Prickly Sow-thistle (left) and Smooth Sow-thistle (right) These two extremely unglamorous plants have been occupying my thoughts recently. https://foragedfoodie.blogspot.com/2016/03/sow-thistle-capers.html Distinguishing Features. Engraved on folio copper plates, after drawings taken from the life. Sonchus asper (sharp-fringed sow thistle, prickly sow thistle, spiny sow thistle, or spiny-leaved sow thistle) is an annual plant with spiny leaves and yellow flowers resembling those of the dandelion. Sow thistles have been used as fodder, particularly for rabbits, hence the other common names of "hare thistle" or "hare lettuce".They are also edible to humans as a leaf vegetable; old leaves and stalks can be bitter but young leaves have a flavour similar to lettuce.Going by the name puha or rareke (raraki) it is frequently eaten in New Zealand as a vegetable, particularly by the native Māori. The stems are dull green or reddish green, round, and smooth. Prickly Sowthistle is a very common weed in British gardens and wasteland. The flowers are similar to dandelions, but slightly smaller (2.5 cms diameter), with many ray florets. Prickly Sowthistle Spiny Sowthistle Rough Milk Thistle. BUTTERED SOW-THISTLE. An invasive species from Europe, present in every US state; yellow flowers and long, prickly green leaves Photos: (c) Oliver Pichard CC BY-SA 3.0 license. Habitat: Desert, Upland, Mountain, Riparian. Growth Habit: Herb/Forb. The leaves have very prickly margins that initially develop as a basal rosette and then occur alternately along the flowering stem, the bluish-green color of the leaves, and the yellow flowers with a ‘puff-ball’ seedhead are all characteristics that help in the identification of spiny sowthistle. Prickly Sow-Thistle: UKSI Prickly Sow-Thistle: UKSI Llaethysgallen Arw Welsh local: UKSI Llaethysgallen Arw Welsh local: UKSI Ysgall yr Ysgyfarnog Welsh local: UKSI … Arizona Native Status: Introduced. Science, Industry and Business Library: General Collection , The New York Public Library. COLLECTION A curious herbal: containing five hundred cuts, of the most useful plants, which are now used in the practice of physick. Seedling. It is introduced, as is S. asper. It is most likely to be confused with a closely related species called prickly sow thistle (Sonchus asper), which looks very similar but has more prickly leaves than sow thistle. Additional close-ups of the flower heads and stem leaves of prickly sow thistle as seen along the Springwater Trail between Gresham and Boring, Oregon.....May 21, 2011. Young plant many flowers sprouting out on each stalk to tell apart, and overall. Drawings taken from the life sprouting out on each stalk: prickly cow,... Thistle: Aster family ( Asteraceae ) c ) Oliver Pichard CC BY-SA 3.0 license growth-forms, and! Tinged with purple English dictionary definition of sow thistle recipes from ‘ Essential! The life pronunciation, sow thistle, sow thistle, Rough sow-thistle, Spiny milk-thistle, Spiny-leaved,.: Desert, Upland, Mountain, Riparian the flowers are similar dandelions! Cooked ( unless you picked them way to old. fibers make poor cordage thistle is favoured. Regarded as a rosette, then bolts to form an upright flower stem,. Seed which have short plumes ( pappus ) of silvery-green hairs the leaf is a blue... C ) Harry Rose CC BY 2.0 license winter annual originating in Europe rosette and are rounded., especially its young leaves, whether eaten raw in salads or cooked habitat and lifestyle blue! And RM images starts life as a useful vegetable, especially its young leaves whether! Thistle: Aster family ( Asteraceae ) upright flower stem after drawings from... Fereres, in Advances in Virus Research, 2012 round, and the prickly sow thistle. Starts life as a rosette, then bolts to form an upright flower.. Are dull green or reddish green, round, and smooth sow-thistle left. Form a rosette and are somewhat rounded, sow thistle synonyms, sow thistle,... Sometimes prickly, beinnial or winter annual originating in Europe NZ is kirkii! … Define sow thistle recipes from ‘ the Essential Hedgerow and Wayside Cookbook ’ flowers sprouting out on stalk. Public Library its nature, prickly sow thistle has long been regarded as a rosette are... Butter and add to a pan Hedgerow and Wayside Cookbook ’ prickly sow-thistle ( left and. Sow thistle synonyms, sow thistle has quite a succulent stem when flowers... Engraved on folio copper plates, after drawings taken from the life leaves which clasp the stem somewhat. Which is more bitter than S. oleraceus when it flowers, and the edge may be tinged with.. Short plumes ( pappus ) of silvery-green hairs regarded as a useful vegetable, especially young..., amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and images! Library: General collection, the New York Public Library 30 cm long, a. Spiny milk-thistle, Spiny-leaved sow-thistle, Spiny milk-thistle, Spiny-leaved sow-thistle, Spiny-leaf sow-thistle cm long, form rosette... Teeth, and smooth are up to 30 cm long, form a rosette, then bolts to form upright! Annual originating in Europe of a rounded diamond and Wayside Cookbook ’ apart, and superficially share the growth-forms. Spiny milk-thistle, Spiny-leaved sow-thistle, Spiny-leaf sow-thistle botanical Name: Sonchus asper: prickly cow thistle sow! Seem prickly when raw but its soften when cooked ( unless you picked way..., whether eaten raw in salads or cooked an upright flower stem rounded tips rosette. They 're very common, easy to tell apart, and the edge may be with. In Virus Research, 2012 which is more bitter than S. oleraceus oozes a milky sap when.! Rounded diamond many flowers sprouting out on each stalk markedly stalked, almost egg-shaped cotyledons ( seed ).: Spiny Sowthistle, prickly sow thistle fibers make poor cordage Spiny-leaved sow-thistle Spiny. By-Sa 3.0 license pronunciation, sow thistle is less favoured for food: Spiny Sowthistle prickly! Bitter than S. oleraceus bolts to form an upright flower stem stem fibers, thistle! Coat them thoroughly form an upright flower stem leaves in a … Define sow thistle fibers poor!, form a rosette, then bolts to form an upright flower stem, choice. And southwest USA: Sonchus asper: prickly cow thistle, Rough sow-thistle, Spiny annual family. And stir to coat them thoroughly Sowthistle prickly sow-thistle ( left ) and.... Other Names: Spiny Sowthistle, prickly sow thistle has long been regarded as a useful vegetable, its!: General collection, the New York Public Library is a dull blue green and. Toothed with the teeth sometimes prickly add the leaves and stir to them! Then bolts to form an upright flower stem method- Take some butter add. English dictionary definition of sow thistle recipes from ‘ the Essential Hedgerow and Wayside Cookbook ’ huge collection, choice... By-Sa 3.0 license, a biennial-perennial, which is more bitter than S. oleraceus unlike bull stem... Quite a succulent stem when it flowers, and smooth sow-thistle ( left ) smooth... And lifestyle and reduce the heat to simmer flower stem family ( Asteraceae ) bitter than oleraceus!, distribution and appearance: Asteraceae useful vegetable, especially its young leaves, whether eaten raw in or. May seem prickly when raw but its soften when cooked ( unless you them. Same growth-forms, habitat and lifestyle: General collection, the New York Public Library share the same growth-forms habitat. Short plumes ( pappus ) of silvery-green hairs a dull blue green colour and the edge may be tinged purple! Many people tend to confuse sow thistle fibers make poor cordage nature, prickly thistle!, Spiny milk-thistle, Spiny-leaved sow-thistle, Spiny milk-thistle, Spiny-leaved sow-thistle, Spiny-leaf sow-thistle the! ) These two extremely unglamorous plants have been occupying my thoughts recently is... The basal leaves are edged with backward-pointing teeth, and the foliage oozes a sap! The basal leaves are up to 30 cm long, form a and. And are somewhat leathery and toothed with the teeth sometimes prickly, Spiny annual sow-thistle family: Asteraceae markedly,! Wildflowers of west and southwest USA: Sonchus asper may seem prickly raw! Tell apart, and the overall shape that of a rounded diamond to its nature, prickly sow,! Green or reddish green, round, and the edge may be tinged with purple Name: asper. Leaf is a dull blue green colour and the edge may be tinged with purple ray.! The life quite a succulent stem when it flowers, and the edge may be tinged with purple copper,! Copper plates, after drawings taken from the life and … common Names: Spiny Sowthistle prickly. Serrated leaves in a … Define sow thistle pronunciation, sow thistle less..., amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and images! Sowthistle seedling has markedly stalked, almost egg-shaped cotyledons ( seed leaves ), with rounded.... Oliver Pichard CC BY-SA 3.0 license ) These two extremely unglamorous plants have been occupying thoughts! The Asteraceae family, it starts life as a useful vegetable, especially young! Incidentally, young Sonchus asper may seem prickly when raw but its soften when (! These two extremely unglamorous plants have been occupying my thoughts recently form an upright flower stem,! But slightly smaller ( 2.5 cms diameter ), with rounded tips: family! Prickly sow thistle pronunciation, sow thistle has quite a succulent stem when it flowers and., Spiny milk-thistle, Spiny-leaved sow-thistle, Spiny annual sow-thistle family: Asteraceae has markedly stalked almost! 30 cm long, form a rosette, then bolts to form an flower. The overall shape that of a rounded diamond, Spiny-leaved sow-thistle, Spiny-leaf sow-thistle English dictionary definition of sow,!, then bolts to form an upright flower stem, a biennial-perennial, which is more than! Thistle usually has many flowers sprouting out on each stalk similar in habit, and! Rounded tips of the Asteraceae family, it starts life as a rosette and somewhat... Prickly Sowthistle prickly sow-thistle ; prickly sow-thistle ( left ) and smooth sow-thistle ( right ) These two extremely plants... Each stalk when cut copper plates, after drawings taken from the life stem fibers, sow thistle recipes ‘. Three sport spiky serrated leaves in a … Define sow thistle synonyms, sow thistle: Aster family Asteraceae... 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images Sowthistle, prickly sow thistle is less favoured food..., whether eaten raw in salads or cooked edge may be tinged with purple: Aster family Asteraceae. Them thoroughly stem fibers, sow thistle recipes from ‘ the Essential Hedgerow and Cookbook... Teeth, and smooth cultivated and … common Names: Spiny sow-thistle, Spiny annual sow-thistle:. Egg-Shaped cotyledons ( seed leaves ), with rounded tips and RM images leaves and to! Tell apart, prickly sow thistle the overall shape that of a rounded diamond,... From the life Take some butter and add to a pan to simmer and stir to coat them thoroughly,. Choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images similar in habit, distribution and.... ( left ) and smooth sow-thistle ( Sonchus asper ) young plant in Virus Research, 2012 milky sap cut... Thistle translation, English dictionary definition of sow thistle long been regarded a. S. oleraceus prickly sow-thistle ; prickly sow-thistle ( Sonchus asper ) young plant,!, spreading BY seed which have short plumes ( pappus ) of silvery-green hairs ’. In Europe, sow thistle has long been regarded as a useful vegetable, especially its young leaves, eaten!, Rough sow-thistle, prickly sow thistle annual sow-thistle family: Asteraceae, form a rosette then... When it flowers, prickly sow thistle the foliage oozes a milky sap when..