Sudan has a border dispute with Ethiopia. Its contribution to the agricultural and allied sectors in terms of value of output has increased from 17% in 2013-14 to 21% in 2018-19; The value of output of milk group is even higher than the combined value of output of paddy, wheat and sugarcane. The Horn of Africa ; East Africa; Daily Facts. That translates to over 1.2 billion people. UPSC IAS is the toughest exam in india & we need smart work to be in list out of 12 lakh aspirants who apply for upsc. According to observers of the Horn of Africa, the Tigray region is wealthier than other parts of the country, and more importantly, has a well-trained army. Contents: Ethiopia: Judicial disqualification: United Nations Peace Keeping (UNPK) missions: Article 32 : Vulture Action Plan 2020-25: Atmospheric Remote-sensing Infrared Exoplanet Large-survey: Other important current affairs: 1.Ethiopia: The … A blue-water navy is a maritime force capable of operating globally, essentially across the deep waters of open oceans. The Locust Emergency: Locust swarms from Ethiopia and Somalia have reached south to Kenya and 14 other countries in the continent. so according to me some of the impoertant mnemonics are :- Bachpan -To remember length of boundary india shares in decreasing order-Bangladesh, China, Pakistan, Nepal. Indian people and policy makers need to act immediately and coherently to arrest such rapid socio-economic decline. It is a peninsula in Africa. The role of Ethiopia in converting American influence to a stabilising force in the region was widely accepted after 1991. the Horn of Africa: the Gulf of Aden, near Somalia and the southern entrance to the Red Sea; the Gulf of Guinea, near Nigeria and the Niger River delta; the Malacca Strait between Indonesia and Malaysia; and off the Indian subcontinent, particularly between India and Sri Lanka. Horn of Africa: It is the easternmost projection of Africa lying to the south of the Gulf of Aden. Ethiopia was involved in the long-drawn Ogden war started by Somalia in in 1977 which ultimately saw the degeneration of Somalia into chaos. Context: The United Nations says food has now run out for the nearly 100,000 refugees from Eritrea who have been sheltering in camps in Ethiopia’s northern Tigray region, which has been cut off from the world for nearly a month amid fighting. The Horn of Africa being the worst-affected area. PDF. 4 min read. Q) Which of the countries of Horn of Africa is land-locked? Here's a list I found useful. It consists of Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia. It is a peninsula in Africa. Historically, port of Adulis in Djibouti was hub of maritime trade for Indian seafarers … Both have since been independent countries that lie in close proximity to the Red Sea in the Horn of Africa. Patna : to remember Missiles under integrated program. The appeal of Islamic militancy to populations in the Sahel, northern Nigeria and the Horn of Africa is underpinned by a lack of inclusive political systems or credible attempts by central governments to address the needs of alienated minorities. The fighting has threatened to destabilise Ethiopia, which has been described as the linchpin of the strategic Horn of Africa, and its neighbours. It consists of Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Somalia. Mains level : Paper 2- India-Africa relation. Key Points. Daily Current Affairs IAS | UPSC Prelims and Mains Exam – 28th December 2019 Src: Click here. Full-scale ecological collapse is already visible in the Darfur region of Sudan and countries in the Horn of Africa. Sub Theme: | Tigray People's Liberation Front | TPLF | Horn of Africa | UPSC. It is a wet and warm wind that originated in coastal areas of the Pacific ocean and flows from southwest direction towards the USA. The level of pirate activity is affected by many factors. 1)There are 17 countries, 3 continents and 6 water bodies lies on Tropic of Cancer passes. #Polity #UPSC Gs2- Poverty and hunger ... Djibouti Code of Conduct — a regional framework for cooperation against piracy between the states of the Gulf, the Horn of Africa and East Africa. So, they all drink JUICE & have GF (girlfriend). From UPSC perspective, the following things are important : Prelims level : e-ITEC COVID-19 Management Strategies Training Webinar. As both India and China try and vie for increasing the influence in the African continent, the difference in the approach they adopted become evident. In this Article of World Geography, I want to walk you through the Africa continent – World Geography For UPSC.. Africa. It extends hundreds of kilometers into the Arabian Sea … Here are some smart work mnemonics for faster learning & remembering concepts for upsc civil services examination. HORN OF AFRICA. Africa has over 50 independent countries and accounts for about 16% of the world’s population. Eritrea; Djibouti; Ethiopia; Somalia; India recently sent; Indian Naval Ship (INS) Airavat from Mumbai carrying much-needed food assistance for four countries Sudan, South Sudan, Djibouti, and Eritrea located in Africa. Global Scenario: Worldwide Hunger: Represented by a GHI score of 18.2 (moderate level), down from a 2000 GHI score of 28.2 (serious). Heavy downpours have devastated parts of East Africa over the last two months, with the Horn of Africa seeing up to 300% above average rainfall … Today Current Affairs: 17th November 2020 for UPSC IAS exams, State PSC exams, SSC CGL, State SSC, RRB, Railways, Banking Exam & IBPS, etc. Context: Ethiopian government led by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed started a military operation against an insurgent group Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) which militia cum political party which dominates northern Tigray region of Ethiopia. Insights MINDMAPS: India & EU Growing Partnership and Geopolitical Significance of Horn of Africa to India . Contacts between India and Djibouti existed since ancient times. Factors: The Covid-19 pandemic and the resulting economic downturn, as well as a massive outbreak of desert locusts in the Horn of Africa and other crises, are exacerbating food and nutrition insecurity for millions of people. Daily Current Affairs IAS | UPSC Prelims and Mains Exam – 28th December 2019. This may be helpful for prelims. Ethiopian government wanted this to be a limited campaign. The Horn of Africa holds more endemic reptiles than any other region in Africa, with over 285 species total and about 90 species which are found exclusively in the region. U- USA. Potential areas of convergence in India and gulf’s interests : First is the immediate need to shield India’s interests in the post-pandemic turbulence that is enveloping the region. Geopolitical Significance of Horn of Africa to India . The TPLF enjoyed good relations with Sudan’s ousted dictator Omar Bashir. Dairy Sector. Src: Click here. Geopolitical Significance of Horn of Africa to India. You’re advised to copy paste it somewhere or write it down in your notes. The four countries that make up the Horn of Africa have played a major role in developing a number of cultural and modern drifts in different fields including art, architecture, cuisine, music technology, literature, and theology—just to mention a few. Horn of Africa Facts. Tigray rebels also fired rockets into the neighbouring Amhara region. The Horn of Africa has faced frequent wars and strife. Among endemic reptile genera, there are Haackgreerius, Haemodracon, Ditypophis, Pachycalamus and Aeluroglena. 1. Categories MINDMAPS Tags current events mindmaps Post navigation. The desert locust (Schistocerca gregaria) is found in Africa, the Middle East, and Asia and normally follows drought conditions when there is intense competition for food. December, 2020 Team Samajho UPSC Please Share with maximum friends to support the Initiative. The Tigray region shares a border with Sudan. The Horn of Africa has 4 countries, namely, Somalia, Ethiopia, Eritrea and Djibouti. The authority of the Tigray officials has considerably reduced since Abiy took office, making their waning influence a point of contention. HORN OF AFRICA. Also, the United States and China have their strategic military bases in the region, the closest being Djibouti. It extends hundreds of kilometers into the Arabian Sea … Sep 12, 2020 - 2,239 Likes, 1 Comments - UPSC PATHSHALA: UPSC & SSC (@upsc_pathshala) on Instagram: “Before the region came to be known as the Horn of Africa (abbreviated as HOA), it … Impact of IOD on Australia. Context: Indian President’s visit to Djibouti About Djibouti: Djibouti is strategically located at confluence of Red Sea with Indian Ocean in Horn of Africa and crossroads connecting Africa, Middle East and Asia. Now, while it is easy to homogenize and talk about ‘African people’, the truth is that within these 54 separate and unique countries, there are in fact over 3000 diverse tribes! India & EU Growing Partnership. The United Nations have announced that the situation is extremely alarming in three regions – the Horn of Africa, the Red Sea area, and southwest Asia. India & EU Growing Partnership . Hello! Half of these genera are uniquely found on Socotra. The impact of a delayed monsoon may have implications for Australian summer crops with the decline in … What have been the significant efforts taken thus far? JUICE GF: Mnemonic for G7 economies:- All G7 countries are wealthy nations. At the same time, warm waters off the Horn of Africa (West Indian Ocean) have caused an even greater temperature across the basin. The region has seen the birth of two new countries after 1991. While definitions of what actually constitutes such a force vary, there is a requirement for the ability to exercise sea control at wide ranges. Africa is the second largest continent in the area (30,330,000 sq Km) which covers 6% of Earth’s total surface area and 20.4 % of its total land area.. 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