In yet another myth, Aquila represents Aphrodite disguised as an eagle, pretending to pursue Zeus in the form of a swan, so that Zeus’ love interest, the goddess Nemesis, would give him shelter. The central star is a binary system with a short orbital period. The E Nebula, also known as Barnard’s E Nebula, consists of two dark nebulae – Barnard 142 and 143 – located 1.5 degrees west of Tarazed, Gamma Aquilae. The stars in the cluster are loosely arranged into a diamond-like shape. In 1999, Aquila was the source of a nova that could be seen with the naked eye. It expands at a speed of 40 km/s. The picture is made complete with the myth of the eagle holding a dead man in its talons. In Chinese mythology Altair is identified with Zhi Nu, a princess who fell in love with a cowherd, Niu Lang (identified with Vega). Alshain is only the seventh brightest star in Aquila, but was designated Beta Aquilae nonetheless by Johann Bayer. Aquila has roots in ancient Greek and Roman history. The myth about Aquila It is said that the constellation represents the eagle that carried the thunderbolt of Zeus to ancient Greece, thus attributing power and aura to the constellation. The central star has an apparent magnitude of 14.4. NGC 6755 contains many stars, the brightest of which are of magnitude 12th and 13th. The star also moves across the sky relatively quickly. Aquila represents an eagle, the thunderbird of the Greeks. Epsilon Aquilae has an apparent magnitude of 4.02. The eagle was also sent by Zeus to carry the shepherd boy Ganymede, to Mount Olympus. The Romans called the constellation "Vultur Volans," which means "the flying vulture." Its central star, a white dwarf, has an apparent magnitude of 16.8. It is quite small in size, occupying an area of 0.1 arc minutes of the apparent sky. The constellation of Aquila is best seen in the northern summer, as it is located along the Milky Way. Its name is derived from the Persian phrase šāhin tarāzu, which means “the beam of the scale.” It is a class K (spectral class K3) bright giant with an apparent magnitude of 2.72, approximately 461 light years distant. Tarazed has around 566% of our Sun’s mass, and 9,500% of its radius. Altair is 179% more massive than our Sun, having 163% of its radius, and being 1.19 times hotter than our Sun, having surface temperatures of around 6,900 K. Alshain, also designated as Beta Aquilae, is a binary star located at around 44.7 light-years away from us. The star is 3000 times more luminous than the Sun. Eta Aquilae is a multiple star system that was once part of the former Antinous constellation. According to classic Greek mythology, Aquila was the eagle that carried the thunderbolts of Zeus. It has also found and mentioned in texts and stories in the ancient literature. NGC 6709 is an open star cluster that can be easily resolved in a small telescope. Okab is a blue-white main-sequence star that is 39.4 times brighter than our Sun, having 237% of its mass, and around 227% of its radius. Around three stars in Aquila are brighter than magnitude 3.00, while two stars are located within 32.6 light-years away from Earth. The top 10 brightest stars in Aquila are: Altair, designated as Alpha Aquilae, is the brightest star in the constellation, being 10.6 times brighter than our Sun. The Greek Aquila is most likely based on the Babylonian constellation of the Eagle. Rho Aquilae is a white A-type main sequence dwarf, approximately 154 light years distant. NGC 6709 has an overall magnitude of 6.7, it can easily be resolved in small telescopes. The constellation had been previously mentioned by Exodus in the 4th century BC, and Aratus in the 3rd. 15 Aquilae is a magnitude 5 orange giant that has a faint optical companion, HD 177442. The Myth Behind the Constellation Aquila In Greek mythology, Aquila was the Aetos Dios, the “Eagle of Zeus”. AQUILA The Eagle Aquila - Celestial Atlas by Alexander Jamieson - 1822. There are two meteor showers whose radiant appear to be from Aquila. There are two meteor showers associated with the constellation: the June Aquilids and the Epsilon Aquilids. Greek mythology and the Constellation Auriga The name of the constellation Aquila means eagle, and it is most common to suggest that this is the representation of the eagle of Zeus, the bird who abducted Ganymede and also carried the weapons of the god; hence it’s near location to Aquarius. The Phantom Streak Nebula, designated as NGC 6741, is a planetary nebula located at around 7,000 light-years away from us. The name of the constellation Aquila means eagle, and it is most common to suggest that this is the representation of the eagle of Zeus, the bird who abducted Ganymede and also carried the weapons of the god; hence it’s near location to Aquarius. The brightest stars in it are of 12th and 13th magnitude. The other two stars that form the asterism are Deneb (Alpha Cygni) in the constellation Cygnus and Vega (Alpha Lyrae) in Lyra. R Aquilae is located at around 780 light-years away from us. Aquila is located in the fourth quadrant (NQ4) in the northern sky, near the celestial equator, and it can be viewed at latitudes between +90o and -70o. 57 Aquilae is a double star located at around 480 light-years away from us. It is the fifth brightest member of the Aquila constellation, located at around 1,382 light-years away, having an apparent magnitude of 3.87. Alshain is the seventh brightest star in Aquila, having an apparent magnitude of 3.87. Aquila belongs to the Hercules family of constellations, together with Ara, Centaurus, Corona Australis, Corvus, Crater, Crux, Cygnus, Hercules, Hydra, Lupus, Lyra, Ophiuchus, Sagitta, Scutum, Serpens, Sextans, Triangulum Australe, and Vulpecula. The E Nebula is 0.5o across, roughly the size of the full Moon. Aquila has three stars brighter than magnitude 3.00 and two stars located within 10 parsecs (32.6 light years) of Earth. In clas­si­cal Greek mythol­ogy, Aquila was iden­ti­fied as Αετός Δίας (Aetos Dios), the eagle that car­ried the thun­der­bolts of Zeusand was sent by him to carry the shep­herd boy Ganymede, whom he de­sired, to Mount Olym­pus; the con­stel­la­tion of Aquar­ius is some­times iden­ti­fied with Ganymede. He was also sent to retrieve the Trojan shepherd boy – … He was sent by Zeus to carry the shepherd boy Ganymede to Mount Olympus. The other two are Deneb and Vega. Aquila is home to Altair, the 12th brightest star in the sky and one of our nearest bright neighbours, Tarazed (Gamma Aquilae), an orange bright giant, and Eta Aquilae, a variable white supergiant. NGC 6760 is a globular cluster located at around 24,100 light-years away from us. Image: NASA/JPL/Caltech/Steve Golden, Altair is the 12th brightest star in the sky, with an apparent magnitude of 0.77. It was discovered by Guillaume Bigourdan on July 30, 1889. The name Al Thalimain, which the star shares with Lambda Aquilae, means “the two ostriches” in Arabic. Its name is Latin for 'eagle' and it represents the bird that carried Zeus/Jupiter's thunderbolts in Greco-Roman mythology. The five brightest stars in the constellation of Aquila are Altair, Alshain, Tarazed, Okab, and Eta Aquilae. Aquila is identified with the Greek myth of the battle between the Olympian gods and the Titans, in which the eagle carried Zeus' thunderbolts that helped defeat the Titans. The Mesopotamians identified a ‘Dead Man’ with their Eagle and attributed it para-zodiacal status, its ascension potentially due … Its name is derived from the Arabic phrase ðanab al-cuqāb, which means “the tail of the eagle.” The brightest component of Epsilon Aquilae is an orange K-type giant which is a known barium star; one containing a lot of barium and other heavy elements. Its name is Latin for 'eagle' and it represents the bird that carried Zeus/Jupiter's thunderbolts in Greek-Roman mythology. The constellation of Aquarius is sometimes identified with Ganymede. It was also the eagle used to snatch away Ganymede (the youth Zeus desired and later stole to be a cup-bearer to the gods). Altair is the twelfth brightest star in the night sky, having an apparent magnitude of 0.76. The name Aquila means “Eagle” in Latin. In Greek mythology, Aquila is identified as the eagle that carried Zeus’ thunderbolts and was once dispatched by the god to carry Ganymede, the young Trojan boy Zeus desired, to Olympus to be the cup bearer of the gods. It has an apparent magnitude of 11.4, and an apparent linear diameter of around 2 light-years. The star has an apparent magnitude of 3.43 and is 125 light years distant. NGC 6709 is a loose open cluster that contains around 40 stars, which range in magnitude from 9 to 11. The constellation Aquila is a centre of an even bigger constellation that shows the God Zeus complete with his collection of bows and arrows and his entire body with the eagle about to sit down on his arm. In Greek mythology, Aquila represents an Eagle associated with the god Zeus. NGC 6778 is a planetary nebula located at around 10,300 light-years away from us. NGC 6778 was discovered by John Herschel on May 21, 1825 and independently by Albert Marth on June 25, 1863, which led to the nebula’s double listing in the New General Catalogue. Altair is also the nearest star in Aquila, at a distance of only 16.77 light years from Earth. It is a known source of X-rays. Its brightest star, Altair, is one vertex of the Summer Triangle asterism. It has also found and mentioned in texts and stories in the ancient literature. NGC 6781 has an apparent magnitude of 11.4, an apparent diameter of 1.8′ and a linear diameter of about 2 light years. Many dispute the existence of this structure since it contradicts many established physical theories, however, it remains to be seen soon if its existence will finally be proven or disproven. The story behind the name: In the ancient Middle Eastern and Mediterranean cultures, the constellation Aquila is seen as the shape of a flying bird. The constellation’s name means “the eagle” in Latin. Altair completes one spin around its axis in around 8.9 hours ( our Sun, for comparison, does this in 25 days), having an extreme rotational velocity of around 286 km / 177.7 mi per second. The alpha star, Altair, is a vertex of the Summer Triangle asterism. NGC 6741 is a planetary nebula first discovered in 1882 by the American astronomer Edward Charles Pickering. How to choose your telescope magnification? The main star has an apparent magnitude of 2.99, while the companions are 12th magnitude stars. Aquila is among the first 48 catalog constellations in Ptolemy’s almagest, in the 2. Aquila has nine stars with known planets. In classical Greek mythology, Aquila was identified as Αετός Δίας (Aetos Dios). It lies at an approximate distance of 4,200 light years. In Greek mythology, Aquila is identified as the eagle that carried Zeus’ thunderbolts and was once dispatched by the god to carry Ganymede, the young Trojan boy Zeus desired, to Olympus to be the cup bearer of the gods. There are several explanations for the presence of this eagle in the sky. Aquila Mythology Aquila was the eagle that carried Zeus' thunderbolts. This small but significant constellation features several fascinating deep-sky objects that amateur astronomers can view with a backyard telescope. She disguised herself as … This star is a Cephei variable, with its apparent magnitude ranging from 5.18 to 5.51 over a period of 4.47 days. The Glowing Eye Nebula is located at around 6,500 light-years away, having an apparent magnitude of 11.9. IC 1298 is an open cluster in Aquila. Eta Aquilae is 570% more massive than our Sun, having 6,600% of its radius. It has an apparent magnitude of 12.0 and occupies an area about 1.1 by 0.8 arc minutes in size. In ancient Egypt, Aquila was possibly viewed as the falcon of Horus. John Herschel catalogued it as GC 4473 and John Louis Emil Dreyer added it to the New General Catalogue as NGC 6760. It has an apparent magnitude of 3.71. He was sent by Zeus to carry the shepherd boy Ganymede to Mount Olympus. The Eagle constellation is easy to spot, flying opposite the celestial Swan (Cygnus). It has an apparent magnitude of 11.9, being around 4,400 years old. It can be seen at latitudes between +90° and -75°. The constellation’s name in Greek was Ἀετός, i.e. Tarazed is about 100 million years old and yet it is already burning helium into carbon in its core. Aquila is the 22nd biggest star constellation in the sky, occupying an area of 652 square degrees in the fourth quadrant of the northern hemisphere (NQ4). This structure lies in the NQ2, NQ3, and NQ4 galactic quadrants of the sky, in the northern hemisphere. It is 19.5 times brighter than our Sun, and hotter, having surface temperatures of around 8,804 K. V Aquilae is a cool carbon star and a semiregular variable star, located at around 1,300 light-years away from us. Altair is an A-type main-sequence star, classified as a Delta Scuti variable, displaying variations in brightness over periods that range from 0.8 to 1.5 hours. It represents the eagle that carried Zeus’ thunderbolts and also brought the mortal Ganymede to the heavens to serve as Zeus' cupbearer. Ganymede is represented in the skies by both the constellation of Aquarius and the Jovian moon, Ganymede. Its name is Latin for 'eagle' and it represents the bird who carried Zeus/Jupiter's thunderbolts in Greco-Roman mythology.Aquila lies just a few degrees North of the celestial equator. The brightest star in Aquila is Altair, which is one vertex of the Summer Triangle asterism. Currently, around 9 stars have been discovered to host planets around them. Aquila is a constellation situated on the celestial equator, being the 22nd largest constellation in the sky. The name Alshain is derived from the Perso-Arabic aš-šāhīn, which means “the (peregrine) falcon.” The star has a 12th magnitude visual companion, Beta Aquilae B, a class M red dwarf, lying 13 arc seconds away. The Koori aboriginal people of Australia knew Altair as Bunjil  – a wedge-tailed eagle who had the other 2 brightest stars in Aquila as his wives. Xi Aquilae, a red clump giant (G9 III) also known by the name Libertas, has a confirmed exoplanet, named Fortitudo, that was discovered in 2008. In another story, the eagle is found guarding the arrow of Eros (represented by the constellation Sagitta), which hit Zeus and made him love-struck. This magnificent bird was responsible for holding Zeus’s thunderbolts and occasionally running errands. It has the size of around 10 billion light-years ( the observable universe is just 93 billion light-years in diameter). However, when considering the myth surrounding Prometheus, the … Tseen Foo is a clue-white B-type giant with an apparent magnitude of 3.24. The name Tseen Foo is derived from the Mandarin word tianfu, which means “the heavenly rafter” and also “drumsticks.” The Chinese call the asterism the star forms together with 62 Aquilae, 58 Aquilae and Eta Aquilae the Celestial Drumsticks. It is a young star, being only 100 million years old. In Hawaii, Altair was called Humu – “to sew, to bind together parts of a fishhook”. Rho Aquilae is a main-sequence star, having an apparent magnitude of 4.94. V Aquilae has an apparent magnitude of 6.6 – 8.4. Ganymede is represented by Zodiac constellation Aquarius. Lying only 16.8 light-years away, Altair is one of the closest stars to Earth that is visible to the naked eye. The cluster was discovered by John Russell Hind on March 30, 1845. Altair, the constellation’s brightest star, forms a prominent asterism known as the Summer Triangle with the luminaries of Cygnus (Deneb) and Lyra (Vega). Altair is the southern star in the triangle. The constellation Aquila is visible in the northern hemisphere's summer sky and the southern hemisphere's winter. The constellation represents the eagle of the god Jupiter in Roman mythology. Aquila's brightest star, Altair, forms part an asterism called the Summer Triangle with Deneb (from Cygnus) and Vega (from Lyra).. Aquila currently has 9 stars discovered to host exoplanets. He was the eagle that carried the thunderbolts of Zeus. The name Aquila stands for eagle in Latin; it represents the bird who carried the thunderbolts of Zeus in Greek mythology. The primary star, Alshain, is a subgiant star that has around 126% of our Sun’s mass, and 328% of its radius. Altair has 1.8 times the mass of the Sun. Aquila spreads out for over 652 square degrees. Other stars with confirmed exoplanets around them are COROT-10 and COROT-8. Because it rotates very rapidly (286 km/s at the equator), Altair’s shape is not spherical, but flattened at the poles. HD 183263 (G2IV) has two planets, discovered in 2005 and 2008. Aquila is steeped in mythology. The Constellation Aquila features a redesigned cockpit for maximum visibility, advanced sensors and an onboard Ursa rover for planetary exploration. The Eagle appears to be swopping down towards constellation Aquarius. This nebula is an easy telescopic target for deep-sky observers since it is located in the southeast of the extremely colored cool carbon star V Aquilae. Another myth states that Aquila is the eagle who protected the arrow of Eros, commemorated by the constellation Sagitta (arrow), while an alternate legend tells that it represents Aphrodite, who disguised herself as an eagle pretending to hunt Zeus disguised as a swan so that his love interest, Nemesis, would take pity on the swan and provide him with sanctuary. Some of this may change … The Nine Planets has been online since 1994 and was one of the first multimedia websites that appeared on the World Wide Web. The cluster lies at a distance of 4632.46 light years from Earth and can be seen 4.5 degrees west of the star Delta Aquilae. It moved across the border into the neighboring constellation of Delphinus in 1992. To differentiate Epsilon from Zeta Aquilae, which is also called Deneb el Okab, Epsilon Aquilae is often referred to as Deneb el Okab Borealis, because it is located north of Zeta Aquilae, which is subsequently referred to as Deneb el Okab Australis. Aquila contains eight named stars. Mythology of the constellation Aquila. Iota Aquilae is a blue-white B-type star approximately 307 light years distant. NGC 6760 (bottom left) and NGC 6749 (top right), image: Wikisky. The ancient Greeks identified Aquila with the eagle that carried Zeus ’s thunderbolts. Al Thalimain is a blue/white main-sequence star, that is 310% more massive than our Sun, having 190% of its radius. Sagittarius is one of the 88 modern constellations, and one of the 12 constellations of the zodiac. In the Greek legends, this constellation represented the eagle that carried Zeus’ thunderbolts. Tarazed is 2960 times more luminous than the Sun and has a radius of 110 solar, taking up about half an AU in the sky. It has an overall apparent magnitude of 7.5, being 15’ in size. Eta Aquilae is a yellow-white supergiant, approximately 1200 light years from Earth. The nebula was discovered by William Herschel on July 30, 1788. Deneb el Okab – ε Aquilae (Epsilon Aquilae). She then took on the form of a swan to chase Zeus to the shelter of his love interest, the godde… Iota Aquilae has an apparent magnitude of 4.36. One time the eagle was sent to carry Ganymede to Olympus to be the cupbearer of the Gods. Th… The star is approximately 289 light years distant and easy to observe in small telescopes. NGC 6755 is an open cluster situated at around 4,632 light-years away from us. DISCLAIMER: These are our current vehicle specifications. Aquila’s representation as an eagle dates back to the Sumerians, who called Altair the eagle star. To this date, two major novae have been observed in the constellation of Aquila. It is among the closest stars to us, being at only 16.7 light-years away. It lies at an estimated distance of 2,000 light years from Earth. He was the eagle that carried the thunderbolts of Zeus. The nebula is approximately 7000 light years distant and has an apparent magnitude of 11. Altair is a white main-sequence dwarf star that has a very high rotational velocity, around 286 km / 177.7 mi per second. The author also draws a comparison to the Classical stories of Antinous and Ganymede. Its brightness varies over a period of 400 days. It is located at around 2,000 light-years away from us. Ac­cord­ing to Gavin White, the Baby­lon­ian Eagle car­ried the con­stel­la­tion called the Dead Man in its talons. One of them spins at 190 km / 118 mi per second,  while the other at 160 km / 99.4 mi per second. In the Marquesas Islands, Aquila was known as Pao-toa – Fatigued Warrior. It was discovered by Edward Charles Pickering on September 17, 1882. Okab is an exceptionally fast-spinning star, having a rotational velocity of around 317 km / 196.9 mi per second. The name Bezek comes from the Hebrew word bazak, which means “lightning.”. NGC 6751, also known as the Glowing Eye Nebula, is a planetary nebula about 0.8 light years in diameter, which is about 600 times the size of the solar system. Epsilon Aquilae, or Deneb el Okab, is a triple star system about 154 light years distant. The companions, suspected optical binaries, are 10th magnitude stars. It is located at a distance of 24,100 light years from Earth. The brightest star in the constellation is Altair, Alpha Aquilae (spectral class A7 V), which is also the 12th brightest star in the sky. V Aquilae is 6,500 times brighter than our Sun, however, it is more than two times cooler, having temperatures of around 2,800 K. Its spectrum is dominated by strong absorption lines of C2 and CN molecules. The Glowing Eye Nebula, designated as NGC 6751, and also known as the Dandelion Puffball Nebula, is a planetary nebula estimated to be 0.8 light-years in diameter. It was first catalogued by the Greek astronomer Ptolemy in the 2nd century. Phantom Streak Nebula, image: ESA/Hubble and NASA. Tarazed is the second brightest star in Aquila. Aquarius is the 10th largest constellation in the sky, occupying an area of 980 square degrees. The Glowing Eye lies at an approximate distance of 6,500 light years from Earth and has a visual magnitude of 11.9. The pattern contains three prominent stars that can be seen to outline the wings of a bird, but are also the focus of quite different myths in … Its name comes from Latin, and it translates to “eagle” – representing the bird that carried Zeus / Jupiter’s thunderbolts in Greek-Roman mythology. https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Delphinus%2C_Sagitta%2C_Aquila%2C_and_Antinous.jpg/540px-Sidney_Hall_-_Urania%27s_Mirror_-_Delphinus%2C_Sagitta%2C_Aquila%2C_and_Antinous.jpg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Aquila_IAU.svg/509px-Aquila_IAU.svg.png, https://in-the-sky.org/images/constellations/con_AQL_000.png, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Altair%2C_Tarazed_and_Alshain.jpg/640px-Altair%2C_Tarazed_and_Alshain.jpg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Altair-Sun_comparison.png/895px-Altair-Sun_comparison.png, https://earthsky.org/upl/2017/06/Screen-Shot-2018-06-04-at-1.55.18-PM-e1528134961914.png, https://www.star-facts.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Altair-Tarazed-and-Alshain.jpg?189db0&189db0, https://www.cloudynights.com/uploads/monthly_11_2019/post-57336-0-37178900-1573462506.jpg, https://theskylive.com/sky/stars/star-images/72/7235_800.jpg, https://www.constellation-guide.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Altair-Alpha-Aquilae-300×300.jpg, https://theskylive.com/sky/stars/star-images/72/7225_800.jpg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/W_Aquilae_binary.jpg, https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/xzS9jWYkggcxXdwDzoTVD3.jpg, https://vignette.wikia.nocookie.net/list-of-stars/images/7/7d/F-0.PNG/revision/latest?cb=20180427073013, https://pbs.twimg.com/media/DK6fQIdXkAAQBnf.jpg, https://www.sciencesource.com/Doc/TR7/a/9/c/9/SS2388571.jpg?d63642071103, https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/proxy/pOt_FLOq1WVNxxa5tMT05noyNu2mOWUFHL79rK0M9fXFyyQKWbLpyu1oK234ZANdLCeK2Uur0D1JzPXNmrpLsKfQD85Rft3-, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f8/Most_distant_Gamma-ray_burst.jpg/1024px-Most_distant_Gamma-ray_burst.jpg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/NGC-6781.jpg/480px-NGC-6781.jpg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/NGC6751.jpg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/NGC_6778_-_VLT%28FORS2%29_-_ROIIIBOIII3000.png/640px-NGC_6778_-_VLT%28FORS2%29_-_ROIIIBOIII3000.png, https://www.constellation-guide.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/Phantom-Streak-Nebula-NGC-6741.jpg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/ENebulaHunterWilson.jpg, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/NGC_6709_large.png, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/NGC_6755.png, https://www.greggsastronomy.com/IMAGES/ngc6760_LRGBcrop.jpg, https://www.amsmeteors.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/featured-3.jpg. 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