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It is very unlikely your guinea pig will survive without treatment. Examine your guinea pig’s back for cysts. How to Diagnose and Treat Tumors in Guinea Pigs, http://www.merckvetmanual.com/exotic-and-laboratory-animals/rodents/guinea-pigs#v3309974, http://www.petplace.com/article/small-mammals/general/when-your-small-mammal-is-sick/cancer-in-guinea-pigs, http://www.petmd.com/exotic/conditions/skin/c_ex_gp_cancers_tumors, http://www.birdsandexotics.com/animal-care/guinea-pigs/, diagnosticar y tratar tumores en conejillos de Indias, Please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. If your vet determines that your guinea pig has cancer or a malignant tumor, euthanasia may be recommended. It is hard and causes him pain. I have had my male guinea pigs for a while now (over a year) and never cleaned it because i am just so confused! Guinea pigs (GP) have recently gained popularity as pets. What do I do? If your piggies doesn't get … % of people told us that this article helped them. Urinalysis: Your vet will test your guinea pig’s urine. To diagnose and treat tumors in guinea pigs, examine your guinea pig's body closely for raised or rounded lumps. The vet said it is up to me if I want the tumor/cyst removed. Never give your guinea pig your own medication, as most human medicines are toxic to guinea pigs. All the more reason to include a grease gland inspection as part of your guinea pig's grooming routine! Although female guinea pigs have a grease gland as well, male pets tend to secrete more oil. https://amzn.to/3iYcPHPAs well as the new Piggies Choice Space House colors https://amzn.to/3jQMY5LAll Piggies Choice products are designed by me specifically for guinea pigs Owner thought that Dave suffered from a sebaceous cystHas Saskia has helped you in the past with an issue? However, if you are seeing that the area has ruptured then I am concerned that this may be a malignant cancer. I just got her today. 3,10,13,19-21,41 Spontaneous tumors are relatively uncommon in GP, and although there have been isolated reports of tumors developing at 6 … 65-75 degrees Fahrenheit/ 18-23 degrees Celsius-Keep away from strong heat sources, fire place, heat stove, heat vents and direct sunlight.They are prone to heat strokes. It's a good idea to have your vet … Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Many male guinea pigs have problems with dirty, greasy scent glands. Although most mammary tumors are not cancerous, you may wish to send the tumor out for a histopathology … what can i use to clean it, as i doubt water or guinea pig shampoo will work? The ureterolith was analyzed and found by x‐ray diffraction to consist of calcium carbonate. Please donate to the LAGPR! She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. Adrenal gland tumours in guinea pigs were assumed to be non-functional (Manning, 1984) but Gaschen et al. Most of the time you don't need to do anything to it. A grease gland in an opening located at the end part of your guinea pigs spine, just above their tail bone or where their tail should be(if they had one). Always follow your veterinarian’s recommendations. Also how often do guinea pigs need a check up at the vets because I haven't … Once the infection is cleared up and he is done taking Baytril, it would be good to start cleaning his grease gland regularly. The causes are unknown but it is thought to be associated with a virus and genetic predisposition. An infected grease gland may need to be cleaned professionally before the vet prescribes a guinea pig-safe topical and/or oral antibiotic. If your vet determines it is an abscess and not a tumor, they may drain it and treat it with antibiotics instead. Also, the area around the grease gland is surrounded by black … Of the 23 mammary gland tumors … or. The easiest way to clean a grease gland area is coconut. What should I do? She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years. Guinea pigs can get several types of cysts, with the most common being a sebaceous cyst. See more of Saskia Chiesa Guinea Pig Lady on Facebook. I noticed a strange bald spot on my guinea pig Marshmallow's butt. Jump to. When handling your guinea pig, you may have noticed a gunky spot around the area where you’d find your guinea pig’s tail. Lymphosarcoma is the most common tumor of guinea pigs. 3 GUINEA PIGS 4 Skin, pinna Acromelanism “Albino” GP are actually acromelanic, with melanin on pinna 5 Plantar aspect of and feet. It could just be his grease gland isn't that active. Unfortunately, endocrinological tests were not performed in this case. Guinea pigs grease glands do get dirty quite quickly, especially if they're in that 'teenage' stage. My first piggy a sow never had hers washed- I never even realised it was there! Hi all, Tonight I noticed one of our boars' grease glands looked very irritated. Of the 23 mammary gland tumors in irra- diated inbred guinea pigs, no note of the presence of 8 was recorded at autopsy, 11 were described as a thickening or as a nodule in the mammary gland region; the largest of the 4 tumors measured was Unfortunately mammary gland tumors (cancer) are quite common in older guinea pigs. An abscess is a possibility, but not as likely. Sections of this page. Trichofolliculoma-- these common tumors are usually not cancerous; Sidebar navagation Care Guide Navagation Sidebar. Not a contagious process. Donations are tax deductible https://www.laguineapigrescue.com/donate.html Start your Amazon shopping through this link to support the guinea pigs and the work I do smile.amazon.com/ch/27-1292225 Buy something for the piggies from our wish list https://www.amazon.com/registry/wishlist/MRE8VDQV7URK Supplies we recommend and use at the rescue https://www.amazon.com/shop/losangelesguineapigrescue Our Facebook page https://www.facebook.com/laguineapigrescue Saskia also has her own Facebook page - https://www.facebook.com/SaskiaGuineaPigLady SPACE HOUSES - buy yours here https://amzn.to/2B4z4Zg Link to the PAIN RELIEF cream gel pen Saskia uses in her videoshttps://www.laguineapigrescue.com/store/p38/GPpaincream.html It is most often found in older guinea pigs and is rarely, if ever, diagnosed in guinea pigs under three years of age. They also normally produce and ingest softer stools throughout the day, called cecotrop… Mammary Tumor-- both male and female guinea pigs can develop mammary tumors; Thyroid adenoma-- see post in reference forum Another guinea pig with lumps was described in that thread with a diagnosis of lymphoma. Hence, it can get quite dirty as well. It always seems to be working haha. Pathophysiology . See more of Saskia Chiesa Guinea Pig Lady on Facebook. When affected with cancer, tumors often only develop in one breast and are usually benign … Depending upon your guinea pig breed the first step would be to trim the hair around your guinea pigs grease glands. Lv 6. Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. If the lump is painful or uncomfortable, your guinea pig may start chewing it. The title says it all! 14 Despite this, most studies addressing neoplasms in this species have examined spontaneous or induced tumors in animals kept under laboratory conditions. Accessibility Help. Of the irradiated guinea pigs, the mammary gland tumors of the outbred males attained the larg- est size: in 2 animals the tumors were bilateral; all were noted at necropsy, and measurements of 5 of the 8 tumors were recorded. Post a close-up, well-lit picture of the spot, making sure we can tell where on her body it is. I am sooo confused about the grease gland! Wet guinea all over, apply Swarfega to grease gland area (base of what would be where the tail is), over the next three minutes or so you will feel the grease breaking down as you massage the Swarfega into guinea’s coat that surrounds the gland. feet 6 Teats Normal GPs have two paired conical inguinal nipples 7 Vesicular glands Normal Male GPs have extremely large vesicular glands. Affected guinea pigs often have enlarged lymph nodes in their neck and have a scruffy appearance. Some piggies have a small bump at the end of the spine where the tail would be if they had one. Last Updated: August 9, 2019 12 Answers. Both Male and Female Guinea Pigs can Develop Mammary Tumors. or will it? The all natural Piggies Choice Hay Racks are available finally! She graduated from the University of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. The guinea pig died post‐operatively due to blood loss. You need something to dissolve the grease. Some … It doesn't seem to bother her when I try to look at it. Although female guinea pigs have a grease gland as well, male pets tend to secrete more oil. This can help them find bladder and uterine cancers. Guinea Pig Grease Gland Cleaning. The largest measured 7 x 4 cm. Males are affected twice as frequently as females. If your guinea pig has cysts on their back or on the flanks of their legs, they may have trichofolliculoma, which affects their hair follicles. When ignored the area can become irritated. For tips from our Veterinary co-author on caring for a guinea pig after surgery, read on! There is no treatment. Answer Save. They did a skin test and said it is most likely a benign tumor or maybe a cyst. You may notice a lump in the chest area and there may be bleeding of the teat. Usually weeks to months. As the disease progresses, other lymph nodes become enlarged and the liver and/or spleen may swell. wikiHow is where trusted research and expert knowledge come together. The grease gland, also known as the caudal gland, produces secretions for scenting and marking purposes. Mammary gland tumors occur in both male and female guinea pigs, both intact and castrated/ovariohysterectomized. How to find a grease gland? All guinea pigs have grease glands, males and females. Guinea Pig Optimum Environmental Temperatures #1. An abscess is a possibility, but not as likely. What happens is a build up of "grease", which if left alone it can cause irritation, sores and infections. You can't be sure it's not a tumor, so you should take him/her to the vet just to be safe. Trichofolliculoma, a benign tumor of the hair follicle epithelium, is the most common skin tumor of guinea pigs. The scent … Source: Guinea Lynx. The second step is to apply some Organic coconut oil around the area. Guinea pig grease gland cleaning. This article is available in full to registered … Guinea pigs can develop quite a few lumps and bumps, but not all of them are tumors. Because they feed continuously, healthy guinea pigs make frequent, formed fecal pellets. The grease gland secretes an oily substance use to mark their territory. Diagnosis. Some growths, such as lipomas, may not be harmful, and your vet may recommend no treatment. It is chewing or pulling out its sutures. Sign Up. Create New Account. My guinea pig is about 5 years old. My poor pig has what looks like a cebaceous cyst. Get it removed! Although it does no harm it can look unsightly so I would recommend bathing this area regularly. This article has been viewed 23,312 times. Or, if the vet is completely ignorant about guinea pigs, could be … … Unfortunately mammary gland tumors (cancer) are quite common in older guinea pigs. Also know as cavies, guinea pigs are rodents Native to the Andes Mountains of South America. I clean his gland quite regularly because of how active it is like every day or every two days. Male guinea pigs are particularly prone to the mucky stuff building up back there, but it can still occur in some gals. Create New … This is based on clinical tests confirmed by post mortem examinations. Prevention of health problems in guinea pigs is key. Guinea pig pus can be quite caseous and these abscesses are not typically amenable to lance and drain techniques used in feline abscesses. My pigs have never had a tumor/cyst before. Adrenal gland tumours in guinea pigs were assumed to be non-functional (Manning, 1984) but Gaschen et al. In the wild guinea pigs are herbivores (vegetable eaters). Log In . Another important part of the guinea pig grooming routine is cleaning the area around the grease gland also known as oil gland. Hello, I am new here but have had guinea pigs for a long time. If it's really gunky you can wash it off with Dawn dishwashing liquid. If it's really bad you may even have to cut the affected hair off, but be … The left adrenal gland tumor was found histopathologically to be an adenoma and the right adrenal gland also had multiple small adenomas, but grossly appeared normal. How to find a grease gland? In a female outbred guinea pig a mam- mary gland tumor on the left side measured 6.5 x 6.5 cm. Most types of cancer are not common in guinea pigs until they are four to five years old. How can I help my guinea pig? The tumor presents as a slow-growing, oval mass varying in diameter from 0.5–7 cm and located predominantly in the subcutis of the dorsal lumbar or sacral region, or in the lateral femoral and lateral thoracic area. Every dollar contributed enables us to keep providing high-quality how-to help to people like you. Favourite answer. Breast cancer, also called mammary gland cancer, is not common but can occur in both males and females. The grease gland may be virtually invisible and suddenly come to life during puberty or new situations. Log In. Facebook. Hence, it can get quite dirty as well. Unfortunately, endocrinological tests were not performed in this case. On some pigs, mostly males, this gland can get overactive and produce a lot of oil/grease. Fourteen guinea pig tumors were received by the Purdue University Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratories over a period of 5 yr. I don't know where this is! or. Then rinse well. HELP?!?!?!? Forgot account? We use cookies to make wikiHow great. He has a golf-ball-sized bump on his lower back. Lymph node sampling: The vet may take a sample of the fluids from the lymph nodes to see if there is an infection there. I also managed to scrape a fingernail's worth of gunk away from it, so I rubbed some coconut oil on it, let it sit for about 10 minutes, and then washed it off with some pet shampoo. I brought her into the vet. It's on his hindquarters, near the grease gland thing We'll be taking him to the vets, but just wondering if anyone can advise how these are normally treated and (more importantly) how I could stop a recurrence? You can feel that a fur is slightly tacky in the area just above the anus. More info Guinea Lynx - Lipoma Both Male and Female Guinea Pigs can Develop Mammary Tumors. Most pigs die within 4–5 months. It is more noticeable in males than females. Evaluate the guinea pig as a surgical candidate. It is proposed that there may be reproductive hormone stimulation that induces neoplasia. While all guinea pigs – both male and female – have grease glands, some are much more active than others. If your guinea pig is constantly drooling, chances are that it isn’t because they’re … Guinea pigs that like to strut their stuff and show pals … Also long as theirs no puss, it's fine a normal. Your vet can also help rule out other skin problems, such as parasites or fungus, or a sebaceous cyst. Some boars, and even some sows, have active grease glands that can be a challenge to clean with just regular bathing. Relevance. Next, brush your fingers through its fur to feel for any abnormal growths on the skin. You need to take him to a vet, to be sure he does or doesn't have a tumor. This happens when excessive gland secretions leads to a … For tips from our Veterinary co-author on caring for a guinea pig after surgery, read on! Put a guinea pig on a flat surface and slide a finger down his spine. This may cause bleeding. Malignant growths, however, can be fatal. The tumor presents as a slow-growing, oval mass varying in diameter from 0.5–7 cm and located predominantly in the subcutis of the dorsal lumbar or sacral region, or in the lateral femoral and lateral thoracic area. It is located at the base of the spine, just above the area where a tail would be if a piggy had one. The abrasion then becomes an open point of entry for bacteria, leading to mastitis, or infection, of the milk glands. However, if you are seeing that the area has ruptured then I am concerned that this may be a malignant cancer. As the name suggests, these glands secrete a greasy substance which the guinea pigs used for marking and scenting.Both males and females have this area( grease gland of sows is not as active as that of boars). Tumors can grow quickly, so it is … Tumors are the result of an abnormal multiplication of body cells, resulting in a growth, or lump of tissue, which may be benign (harmless) or malignant (spreading and dangerous). Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animal practice. If the lump is filled with pus, it may be an abscess and not a tumor. Trichofolliculoma, a benign tumor of the hair follicle epithelium, is the most common skin tumor of guinea pigs. #2. Surgical removal of the tumor is recommended to avoid rupture or abscess. I have to clean my boys every months or so. Since then, only four guinea pigs … What is it? Sebaceous cysts are typically located on a guinea pig’s back and near the rump, but can form in other places as well. The origin of Silkie Guinea Pig has two sources, some have reported that the discovery began in the United Kingdom during the 1970s, in the midst of experimenting for exotic Guinea Pigs (rumoured to be around the same time as the Skinny Guinea Pig).While others state that the first sighting and breeding developments were done so in Southern California, where the first Silkies … Take him to a vet now! She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years. References. The lump is likely an abscess. He is almost five years old, but we can’t pay for surgery. Not all lumps on your guinea pig’s body are tumors, but you should get them checked out by a vet regardless. This article was co-authored by Pippa Elliott, MRCVS. It's about an inch above where their tail would be, if they had a tail. Start studying Guinea Pigs. Adrenal glands in a healthy guinea pig measure 3mm to 4mm in size; an enlargement of these may indicate disease or detect a tumor of one or both glands. (1998) described a case of a guinea pig suspected to have hyperadrenocorticism due to bilateral adrenocortical adenomas that were diagnosed post mortem. Swarfega Gel & Soft Brush Treatment. The dime-sized gland secretes oil discharge used to mark the territories and scenting. The pet store rescued her from a woman who was just going to leave her outside. Latest articles. The vet will biopsy any abnormal growths to find out if they're malignant or benign. Diagnosis. A recent study showed that 50% of mammary cancers in guinea pigs are benign and 50% are malignant. Please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Evaluate the guinea pig as a surgical candidate. With quick action, you can get your guinea pig the help it needs so that it can live a long, healthy life. Tumors and cysts don't usually present as a bald spot -- that's more likely to be fungus or a bacterial infection. Use a little dish detergent on the area to help break down the grease. Email or Phone: Password: Forgot account? Just warm water and baby or pet shampoo will clean it fine. I've read that I should repeat this every few days for a bit of time, and observe that the swelling goes away. The grease gland in a guinea pig is located just above where a tail would be (if guinea pigs had a tail). Made for removing grease from Human hands it does the job well on guinea’s grease glands too. A lot of boars, and some sows even, get some build-up on the grease gland. During very hot summers- You can either wrap a cold water bottle in cloth put in the cage, use roof slide bricks or tiles, remove heavy hideouts, give … Lethargy, anorexia, weight loss, poor hair coat, signs of pain, dyspnea. The grease gland on a guinea pigs is where a tail would be, if he had one. Then, depending on the results, your vet may recommend medication or surgery to treat your guinea pig's tumors. 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