Hellenization, or Hellenism, refers to the spread of Greek culture that had begun after the conquest of Alexander the Great in the fourth century, B.C.E. The Hellenistic Period is a part of the Ancient Period for the European and Near Asian space. The people of Greece produced a culture that influenced the known world. The scope and aims of these two events were highly different. Hellenistic civilization (Greek civilization beyond classical Greeks) represents the zenith of Greek influence in the ancient world from 323 BC to about 146 BC . Alexander the Great created the largest empire of his time Alexander became a king after the death of his father, Philip of Macedon in 336BCE. Greek cities, founded by Alexander and his successors, stretched from the Nile to the Indus, dotted the shores of the Black Sea and Caspian, and arose amid the wilds of central Asia. 9 years ago. Hellenistic age, in the eastern Mediterranean and Middle East, the period between the death of Alexander the Great in 323 bce and the conquest of Egypt by Rome in 30 bce. Egypt, and particularly Alexandria, came to be the center of Hellenism. The name comes from Hellen who was not the woman famed from the Trojan War (Helen of Troy), but the son of Deucalion and Pyrrha. As the Roman Republic became stronger, it began to flex its military might. It was then that Octavian, who later became Augustus Caesar, defeated Mark Antony and Cleopatra and made Greece a part of the new Roman Empire. Answer. Be the first to answer this question. Register to get answer. THE HELLENIZATION OF THE JEWS 523 zation, and began that work of breaking down the barrier between Greeks and barbarians, which, in a spiritual sense, was completed centuries late by the peaceful gospel of Jesus. The result of Hellenization was that elements of Greek origin combined in various … Also to know, why was the Hellenistic civilization important? In 146 BCE the Hellenistic region became a Protectorate of Rome; it was then that Romans began imitating Hellenic (Greek) clothing, religion, and ideas. Hellenism is the term generally used by historians to refer to the period from the death of Alexander the Great (323 B.C.E.) Find out how UKEssays.com can help you! The Hellenization of Christianity was a complex interaction between Hellenistic philosophy and early Christianity during the first four centuries of the Common Era. The Hellenes, therefore, were not necessarily ethnic Greeks as we know them today. Why's it still important? Egypt was the last important survivor of the political system which had developed as a consequence both of the victories of Alexander and of his premature death. It was, indeed, a changed world in which men were now living. Hellenization refers to Alexander the Great's practice of bringing Greeks with him on his conquest and installing them as administrators in his growing empire. As Greek influence spread, Hellenization even reached the Balkans, the Middle East, Central Asia, and parts of modern India and Pakistan. Gill is a Latinist, writer, and teacher of ancient history and Latin. An important point to emphasize: one can have histories of antiquity, of Europe, of the US, without recourse to the imaginary identity of 'western civilization'. It was, indeed, a changed world in which men were now living. This process of Hellenization happened wherever the Greeks went, although there was far less conflict outside of Judea. This formed an important period in Jewish history in which a conflict arose over how much Hellenization was acceptable among the Jewish people. Mads. The use of this period is justified by the extent of the Hellenic culture in most of these areas, due to the Greek political presence especially in Asia after Alexander 's conquests, but also to a new wave of Greek colonization. 0 0 1. The … The distinction between Greek and Barbarian gradually faded away, and the ancient world became ever more unified in sympathies and aspirations. According to Ovid's Metamorphoses, Deucalion and Pyrrha were the only survivors of a flood similar to the one described in the story of Noah's Ark. What was there about Hellenism that lured so many Jews to assimilate and at the same time, aroused in other Jews such staunch opposition? 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